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Smoked Salmon Recipe

This smoked salmon recipe delivers silky, flavorful fish with a delicate smoky aroma. After curing in a salty brine, the salmon is dried to form a pellicle, then gently smoked to perfection. Baste with syrup for shine and a hint of sweetness.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 4 hours
Total Time 4 hours 15 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 5 pounds
Calories 132 kcal

Equipment

  • Non-reactive container (glass or plastic)
  • Cooling rack
  • Smoker racks or grill grates
  • Smoker
  • Cooking thermometer
  • Brush for basting
  • Fan or breezy setup for drying

Ingredients
  

  • Birch or maple syrup for basting
  • 5 lbs salmon, trout or char
  • 1 quart quart cool water
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • cup Diamond Crystal kosher salt

Instructions
 

  • Mix the brine and submerge the salmon in a non-reactive container, refrigerating for 4–36 hours depending on fillet thickness.
  • Rinse briefly, pat dry, and place skin-side down on a rack under a fan or in a cool place to dry for 2–4 hours until a shiny pellicle forms.
  • Lightly oil the skin, set up a low fire in the smoker, and start smoking at 140–150°F, gradually increasing to 175°F over 2–3 hours.
  • Baste the fish every hour with syrup or honey to prevent albumin buildup.
  • Aim for an internal temperature of 130–140°F.
  • Let the salmon rest on the rack for an hour before refrigerating or freezing.

Notes

  • Double the brine if it doesn’t fully cover the fish.
  • A pellicle helps smoke stick and prevents moisture loss.
  • Add water or ice to the smoker’s drip pan to control heat.